Which of the following is a vulnerability assessment tool John the Ripper aircrack ng Nessus Cain & Abel?

Before the launch of any system, thorough security measures should be taken to make sure that no attackers would be able to identify and exploit a loophole and attack. We'll show you the best vulnerability assessment and penetration testing available for the task.

Which of the following is a vulnerability assessment tool John the Ripper aircrack ng Nessus Cain & Abel?

Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing (VAPT) is a process of securing computer systems from attackers by evaluating them to find loopholes and security vulnerabilities.

Some VAPT tools assess a complete IT system or network, while some carry out an assessment for a specific niche. There are VAPT tools for wi-fi network security testing as well as web application testing. Tools that execute this process are called VAPT tools.

Here is our list of the best VAPT tools:

  1. Invicti Security Scanner EDITOR’S CHOICE Automated vulnerability scanning and penetration testing tool available from the cloud or for installation on Windows. Get access to a free demo.
  2. Acunetix Web Vulnerability Scanner (GET DEMO) A website vulnerability scanner and penetration testing system for websites that can be installed on-site or accessed as a cloud service.
  3. Intruder (FREE TRIAL) A cloud-based vulnerability scanner with the option of human penetration testing.
  4. ManageEngine Vulnerability Manager Plus (FREE TRIAL) A that includes a vulnerability scanner and automated systems to patch discovered weaknesses. Installs on Windows and Windows Server.
  5. CrowdStrike Penetration Testing Services (FREE TRIAL) This is a human team of white hat hackers that can be hired through CrowdStrike to perform probing attacks on your system to discover its security weaknesses.
  6. Metasploit An open-source penetration testing framework that is available for free or in a paid Pro version that includes professional support. Installs on Windows, Windows Server, RHEL, and Ubuntu.
  7. Nmap A free network vulnerability scanner with a front-end, called Zenmap. Both install on Windows, Linux, BSD Unix, and Mac OS.
  8. Wireshark A popular packet sniffer for wired and wireless networks. Installs on Windows, Linux, Unix, and Mac OS.
  9. John the Ripper Free, open-source password cracker, and hash type detector. Installs on Unix, macOS, Windows, DOS, BeOS, and OpenVMS.
  10. Nessus Application vulnerability assessor available in free and paid versions. Installs on Windows, Windows Server, Linux, Mac OS, and Free BSD.
  11. Aircrack-ng Well-known wireless network packet sniffer that is widely used by hackers. Runs on Linux.
  12. Burp Suite A platform for testing web application weaknesses. Installs on Linux.
  13. Probely A web application vulnerability scanner that is intended for use during development. Delivered as a cloud service.
  14. W3af A free, open-source web application scanner written for Windows, Linux, Mac OS, and Free BSD.

Why do we need VAPT tools?

As we become increasingly reliant on IT systems, the security risks are also increasing both in terms of quantity and scope. It has become mandatory to proactively protect important IT systems so that there are no data security breaches. Penetration testing is the most useful technique adopted by companies to safeguard their IT infrastructures.

“With the cyber security landscape changing so rapidly, it’s imperative that organizations of all sizes regularly test their defenses. VAPT testing, conducted by experienced security professionals, helps to identify and address network and application-level vulnerabilities before they can be exploited by criminals.

“Avoid buying specialist VAPT tools or commissioning assessments from third parties without fully considering your business’ needs. Tests vary in focus, breath and duration so ensure that you take the time to fully scope your requirements to receive the greatest benefit and value for money.” – Mark Nicholls, CTO, Redscan.

Related post: Alternatives to Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer

The best VAPT tools

This article goes over the best VAPT tools, with careful consideration for efficiency and effectiveness.

When compiling this list, our main criteria for ranking the tools were:

  • Compatibility with the most widely used network applications
  • Tools that could scale according to the size of the task
  • The ability to tailor the tool to specific needs
  • The speed of getting up and running out-of-the-box
  • Value for money weighed against functionality and performance
  • Solid free options that can be used by small organizations and Non-for-profits

Some are available free of charge, while others will require you to loosen the purse strings.

1. Invicti Security Scanner (GET DEMO)

Which of the following is a vulnerability assessment tool John the Ripper aircrack ng Nessus Cain & Abel?

Invicti Security Scanner (formerly Netsparker) is a web application security system that includes vulnerability scanning and penetration testing tools. The vulnerability scanner includes three phases; pre-execution, scanning, and vulnerability verification. The vulnerability checks use “proof-based scanning,” which doesn’t just examine responses to web requests but searches through the code of web applications.

Key Features:

  • Detects 8,700+ vulnerabilities
  • Test automation
  • Browser-based scanning
  • Problem verification
  • Integration with project management tools

The vulnerability checks cover standard web applications, such as HTML5, plus content applications, including WordPress and Drupal. Access control systems, such as authentication methods are also included in the vulnerability scan.

The scanner can be set to run constantly and it can feed vulnerability alerts through to bug and issue trackers, including Jira, Fogbugz, and Github. The scanner can be set to test new applications during the testing phase of development as well.

The vulnerability scanner will run constantly, so new vulnerabilities in your websites can be spotted once the system is in production. The system checks for misconfigurations in supporting technology, such as .NET and any updates in included code that arrives from other sources, such as content delivery systems.

The penetration testing tools in the package include attacks that use SQL injection and cross-site scripting. Tests can be run automatically and repeatedly as part of the vulnerability scanning schedule. This security testing automation cuts out the risk of human error and produces regulated test scripts.

The documentation produced by Invicti is compliant with PCI DSS, so retaining a documentation library from the scans is an important factor for standards conformance.

Pros:

  • Highly visual dashboard and monitoring – great for remediation teams, NOCs, and administrators
  • Color coding helps teams prioritize remediation and automatic threat scoring
  • Runs continuously – no need to schedule scans or manually run checks
  • Includes pentesting tools – great for companies with internal “red” teams
  • Comes in three packages, making Invicti accessible to any size organization

Cons:

  • Invicti is an advanced security tool for professionals, not ideal for home users

Invicti is available in three editions and can be installed on-site or accessed as a hosted service. The onsite software system runs on Windows. You can get access to a free demo system of Invicti to assess its capabilities before you buy it.

EDITOR'S CHOICE

Invicti Security Scanner is our first choice. The simplicity of this tool disguises how powerful it is at detecting the latest vulnerabilities and bugs. The interface is easy to use, and the whole user experience goes beyond detection. The pen test tools empower the user and offer a real sense of control.

Access a FREE Demo: invicti.com/product/

OS: Windows

2. Acunetix Web Vulnerability Scanner (GET DEMO)

Which of the following is a vulnerability assessment tool John the Ripper aircrack ng Nessus Cain & Abel?

Acunetix Web Vulnerability Scanner combines its penetration testing procedures with its vulnerability scanner to create continuous automated threat detection for web pages. The system scans websites built through HTML5, JavaScript, and RESTful APIs to root out security weaknesses. The service also scans external sources of code, such as content management and delivery system, WordPress. Penetration testing procedures in the package include SQL injection and cross-site scripting. The security reports produced by the tool are compliant with HIPAA, PCI-DSS, and ISO/IEC 27001 standards.

Key Features:

  • Detects more than 4,500 vulnerabilities
  • Web page scanner
  • Deploy on-site or in the cloud
  • Compliance with HIPAA and PCI-DSS

Some of the scans rely on sensors being placed within the code of a website and its applications. This inclusion could be difficult to manage for many organizations that don’t have their own web development team. The inclusion of data gathering functions that communicate with an external system could itself become an information security weakness. However, that potential vulnerability doesn’t seem to worry the very impressive client list of Acutanix, which includes the US Air Force, AVG, and AWS.

If you do have a web development team and your site includes a lot of custom code, then you will be able to integrate Acutanix into your development management support system. The detection system forms a part of the testing software of new code and will produce a list of loopholes, inefficiencies, and vulnerabilities as a result of its testing procedures, sending recommendations on improvements back through the project management system.

Pros:

  • Designed specifically for application security
  • Integrates with a large number of other tools such as OpenVAS
  • Can detect and alert when misconfigurations are discovered
  • Available as a cloud product or on-premise installation
  • Features a fast library of over 4500 threat types

Cons:

  • Would like to see a trial version rather than a demo

The Acunetix system is available for on-premises installation or as a cloud service. You can get a look at how the system performs on your websites by accessing the free demo.

Acunetix Web Vulnerability Scanner Register for a FREE Demo

3. Intruder (FREE TRIAL)

Which of the following is a vulnerability assessment tool John the Ripper aircrack ng Nessus Cain & Abel?

Intruder is a cloud-based vulnerability scanner. The service is a permanent security tool that can also be launched on-demand.

Key Features:

  • Cloud-based
  • On-demand, scheduled, or continuous
  • Internal and external scans

The service performs an initial vulnerability scan when a client sets up a new account. Once that audit has been completed, the Intruder system waits for an update to its attack database to come in. Once a new threat has been identified, the service scans the system again, focusing on elements that provide exploits for the new attack technique. If new equipment or services get added to the monitored system, the system administrator will need to launch a new scan to make sure that the addition does not have any vulnerabilities.

Pros:

  • Can perform schedule vulnerability scans automatically
  • Can scan all new devices for vulnerabilities and recommended patches for outdated machines
  • Excellent UI – great over high-level insights and detailed breakdowns
  • Offers human-powered penetration testing as a service

Cons:

  • Is an advanced security platform that can take time to fully explore

Intruder is a subscription service. Subscribers have the option of three plans. These are Essential, Pro, and Verified. Scans occur automatically once a month with the Essential plan. On-demand scans aren’t available with that plan, but they are included with the Pro plan. The Verified plan has all of the features of the Pro plan and it also includes the services of human penetration testers. The Intruder service is available for a 30-day free trial.

Intruder Start 30-day FREE Trial

4. ManageEngine Vulnerability Manager Plus (FREE TRIAL)

Which of the following is a vulnerability assessment tool John the Ripper aircrack ng Nessus Cain & Abel?

ManageEngine Vulnerability Plus is a vulnerability scanner that is bundled together with systems to help you fix the problems that the scan reveals. This is on-premises software that installs on Windows and Windows Server. It contacts other endpoints across a network by communicating with agents installed on each monitored device. Those agents are available for Windows, macOS, Linux, and Windows Server.

Key Features:

  • On-premises vulnerability scanner
  • Includes patch manager
  • Threat intelligence

The main module of this package is a vulnerability scanner. This will check on all enrolled computers either periodically on a schedule or on-demand. It checks for system configuration mistakes, outdated software versions, unauthorized and risky software, and OS and service weaknesses.

The system includes a patch manager, which can be set to automatically trigger action once a vulnerability has been identified. The patch rollout process can also be held back for approval and manual launch. The service also includes a security enforcement system, which implements strong password and access management.

Pros:

  • Great for proactive scanning and documentation
  • Robust reporting can help show improvements after remediation
  • Built to scale, can support enterprise networks
  • Backend threat intelligence is constantly updated with the latest threats and vulnerabilities

Cons:

  • The ManageEngine ecosystem is very detailed, requiring time to learn all of its features

Vulnerability Manager Plus is available in three editions and the lowest of these is Free. The free version is limited to monitoring 25 computers. The two paid editions are called Professional and Enterprise. The main difference between these two versions is that the Professional edition covers one site, while the Enterprise edition is designed for WANs. Both paid systems are offered on a 30-day free trial.

ManageEngine Vulnerability Plus Start 30-day FREE Trial

5. CrowdStrike Penetration Testing Services (FREE TRIAL)

Which of the following is a vulnerability assessment tool John the Ripper aircrack ng Nessus Cain & Abel?

CrowdStrike Penetration Testing Services isn’t a tool, it is a team. This is a consultancy service offered by cybersecurity software provider, CrowdStrike. The aim of this service is to act like hackers and see how our system will cope with an attack. Not only is this service useful for identifying vulnerabilities but it can also give you an assessment of your security systems. You can never really know whether your intrusion detection package works until your system is actually under attack. If the CrowdStrike hackers come and go and your IDS or SIEM registers no abnormal activity, then you know you need to look around for better cybersecurity systems.

Key Features:

  • Penetration testing team
  • Security advice
  • Internal and external assessments

The CrowdStrike team will perform internal and external attacks and, given an account, they will emulate insider threats. The team will assess your Web applications, mobile apps, and APIs and work out whether they can be broken into, corrupted, hijacked, or used as an entrance to your entire system. You can also get the Penetration Testing Service to check out the security of your wireless systems.You can also access a 15-day free trial of Falcon Prevent to assess your network requirements.

CrowdStrike Falcon Prevent Start 15-day FREE Trial

6. Metasploit

Which of the following is a vulnerability assessment tool John the Ripper aircrack ng Nessus Cain & Abel?

Metasploit is a well-known compilation of different VAPT tools. It comes at the top of this list due to its prominence and reliability. Digital security experts and other IT specialists have utilized it for a considerable length of time to achieve different goals, including finding vulnerabilities, overseeing security risk assessments, and defining barrier approaches.

Key Features:

  • Free version
  • Highly-regarded
  • Package of penetration testing tools

You can utilize the Metasploit tool on servers, online-based applications, systems, and other areas. If a security weakness or loophole is discovered, the utility makes a record and fixes it. In the event that you have to assess the security of your framework against more established vulnerabilities, Metasploit will also have you covered.

In our experience, this tool proved to be the best penetration testing tool against large-scale attacks. Metasploit is especially adept at locating old vulnerabilities that are concealed and not able to be located manually.

Pros:

  • One of the most popular security frameworks in use today
  • Has over of the largest communities – great for continuous support and up to date additions
  • Available for free and commercial use
  • Highly customizable with many open-source applications

Cons:

  • Metasploit caters to more technical users, which increases the learning curve for beginners in the security space

Metasploit is available in both free and commercial versions; you can choose one based on your requirements.

7. Nmap

Which of the following is a vulnerability assessment tool John the Ripper aircrack ng Nessus Cain & Abel?

Nmap, an abbreviation of Network Mapper, is a totally free and open-source tool for checking your IT systems for a range of vulnerabilities. Nmap is useful at overcoming different tasks, including observing host or administration uptime and performing mapping of network assault surfaces.

Key Features:

  • Commandline tool
  • Free to use
  • Network explorer

Nmap keeps running on all the major working frameworks and is reasonable for checking both huge and small networks. Nmap is compatible with all of the major operating systems, including Windows, Linux, and Macintosh.

With this utility, you can understand the different attributes of any objective network, including the hosts accessible on the network, the kind of framework running, and the type of bundled channels or firewalls that are set up.

Pros:

  • Entirely free and open-source tool
  • Massive open source community to support plugins and new features
  • Highly customizable supports Lua scripting
  • Lightweight tool
  • Completely free

Cons:

  • No GUI, however, Zenmap offers interface functionality

You can download it from their official website on Nmap.

See also: Definitive Guide to Nmap

8. Wireshark

Which of the following is a vulnerability assessment tool John the Ripper aircrack ng Nessus Cain & Abel?

Wireshark is an open-source system analyzer and troubleshooter. It has a streamlined feature that lets you monitor what is being done on your system network. It’s the de facto standard for corporate use as well as small agencies. Wireshark is also being used by academic institutes and government offices. Its development was started in 1998 by Gerald Combs. You can download it from Wireshark.

Key Features:

  • Packet sniffer
  • Analysis tools
  • Free to use

You can read in packets live from the network, save them to file, and then load them back into the Wireshark interface. The data analyzer includes its own query language that can filter packers and identify specific streams or conversations. It is possible to apply filters to packet captures as well, which reduces the volume of data that you need to weed through to find relevant information.

Pros:

  • Massive open-source community keeps the software updated and new features added periodically
  • Built by network professionals, for network professionals
  • Can save captured packet data for further analysis or archival purposes

Cons:

  • Collects a massive amount of data that requires filtering – not the best option for novice users

There is a command line version of Wireshark available, called TShark. Wireshark is available for Windows, Linux, macOS, and NetBSD. You can download the tool for free.

9. John the Ripper

Which of the following is a vulnerability assessment tool John the Ripper aircrack ng Nessus Cain & Abel?

Disturbingly, many people use easy-to-guess passwords such as admin123, password, 123545, etc. Password cracking is the most common cybersecurity breach, and usually, this occurs due to soft passwords that can be trivially cracked in under a second by a modern password cracker running good hardware. Accounts with such passwords are therefore easy prey for hackers; they can delve with reckless abandon into your system’s network and steal information like credit card numbers, your bank passwords, and sensitive media.

Key Features:

  • Command line tool
  • Password cracker
  • Free to use

John the Ripper is the best tool for analyzing your entire system for easily guessable/crackable passwords. It actually launches a simulated attack on the proposed system to identify password vulnerabilities.

Pros:

  • A relatively simple tool for password hardening
  • Is extremely lightweight
  • Allows administrators to identify weak passwords in their organization

Cons:

  • Lacks a graphical interface for visual reporting

Its free version comes in the shape of source code, which you will obviously need a developer to integrate for your company’s use. The pro version, however, is easy to embed. It is distributed in native packages (unique for every operating system) and is easy to install.

10. Nessus

Which of the following is a vulnerability assessment tool John the Ripper aircrack ng Nessus Cain & Abel?

Nessus is another vulnerability-finding tool, but it’s also a paid tool. It’s very easy to use and works smoothly. You can use it for assessing your network, which will give you a detailed summation of the vulnerabilities in your network.

Key Features:

  • Vulnerability scanner
  • Limited free version
  • Ranks discovered weaknesses

Prominent vulnerabilities in which Nessus is specialized include misconfiguration errors, common passwords, and open ports.

Pros:

  • Offers a free vulnerability assessment tool
  • Simple, easy to learn interface
  • Little configuration needed, 450+ templates that support a range of devices and network types
  • Prioritization is easy to tweak for different events

Cons:

  • The paid version is better suited as an enterprise solution, not the best fit for smaller networks

As of this writing, 27,000 organizations are using it worldwide. It has three versions—the first one is free and has fewer features, with only basic level assessments. We suggest you go for the paid versions if you can so that your network or system will be properly protected against cyber threats.

11. Aircrack-ng

Which of the following is a vulnerability assessment tool John the Ripper aircrack ng Nessus Cain & Abel?

Aircrack-ng specializes in assessing vulnerabilities in your WiFi network. When you run this tool on your computer system, it runs the packets for assessment and gives you the results in a text file. It can also crack WEP & WPA-PSK keys.

Key Features:

  • Wireless scanner
  • Password cracking
  • Free to use

Pros:

  • Focuses heavily on wireless security – great for routine audits or field pen tests
  • One of the most widely supported wireless security tools
  • Can audit WiFi security as well as crack weak wireless encryption

Cons:

  • Not the best option for those looking for an “all-in-one tool.”

12. Burp Suite

Which of the following is a vulnerability assessment tool John the Ripper aircrack ng Nessus Cain & Abel?

A popular tool for checking the security of online applications.

Key Features:

  • Free penetration testing tools
  • Paid vulnerability scanner
  • Proxy function

Burp Suite comprises different devices that can be utilized for completing distinctive security tests, including mapping the assault surface of the application, investigating solicitations and reactions happening between the program and goal servers, and checking applications for potential threats.

Pros:

  • A collection of security tools designed specifically for security professionals
  • Can accurately simulate both internal and external attacks
  • The Community Edition is completely free
  • Available for Windows, Linux, and Mac operating systems

Cons:

  • Geared more towards security researchers
  • Takes time to explore all the tools available in the suite

Burp Suite comes in both a free and paid version. The free one has basic manual devices for carrying out checking exercises. You can go for the paid version in the event that you need web-testing capabilities.

13. Probely

Which of the following is a vulnerability assessment tool John the Ripper aircrack ng Nessus Cain & Abel?

Probely is also a web application assessor; companies use it to find vulnerabilities in their web apps in the development phase. It lets clients know the lifecycle of vulnerabilities and also offers a guide on fixing the issues.

Key Features:

  • Scan for SQL Injections and XSS
  • Check 5,000 vulnerability types

Pros:

  • Great interface and dashboard
  • Easy to understand key metrics at a high level
  • Integrates with CMS systems like WordPress

Cons:

  • Is more consumer-friendly, security professionals may want more features and customization

Probely is arguably the best testing tool for developers.

14. W3af

Which of the following is a vulnerability assessment tool John the Ripper aircrack ng Nessus Cain & Abel?

W3af is a web application known for its ‘hack and review’ system. It has three sorts of modules—disclosure, review, and assault—that works correspondingly for any vulnerabilities in a given website. For example, a discovery plugin in w3af searches for various URLs to test for vulnerabilities and then forwards it to the review module, which at that point utilizes these URLs to scan for vulnerabilities.

Key Features:

  • Proxy
  • DNS and HTTP Caching

It can likewise be designed to keep running as a MITM intermediary. Any solicitation that is caught could be sent to the solicitation generator; after that is done, manual web application testing can be performed utilizing varying parameters. It also points out vulnerabilities that it finds and describes how these vulnerabilities could be exploited by malevolent entities.

Pros:

  • Geared towards auditing and penetration testers
  • Covers vulnerability discovery, documentation, and exploitation
  • Runs as a lightweight utility

Cons:

  • Designed for security professionals – not the best fit for home networks

Choosing the right VAPT tool

Well, that really depends on your precise needs. All the tools have their own strengths based on the types of users they are catering to. Some are dedicated to a specific task, while others try to be broader in scope. As such, you should opt for a tool according to your requirements. If you want to assess your complete system, then Metasploit or Nmap would be among the best fits. For Wi-Fi network assessment, there’s Aircrack-ng. Probely and Acunetix are also solid choices for scanning web applications.

VAPT Tools FAQs

How often should I run a VAPT audit?

Run a VAPT audit once a month. Most VAPT tools include a scheduler, so this task can be repeated without anyone having to remember to launch it manually.

How long does a penetration test take?

There is no set length of time for a penetration test because some systems are larger than others and so have more tests that need to be performed. A test schedule can span anywhere from a week to a month, but small businesses would get their tests finished a lot faster.

How do you prepare for a penetration test?

Set clear goals and limits on the test by producing a scope document and itemizing expected deliverables.  Distribute this information to everyone involved in the test.

  1. Set a date for the penetration test and allocate human resources to the task.
  2. Stabilize the current environment by applying all pending patches.
  3. Backup current equipment settings, files, and data.

How do you perform a VAPT test?

A VAPT test involves several stages:

  1. Define the scope and method of the test, specifying goals.
  2. Execute the test with a vulnerability scanner and pen-testing tools.
  3. Analyze the results of the tests for weaknesses.
  4. Report on the results of the test and agree on a remediation strategy with stakeholders.
  5. Implement remediation tasks.

A vulnerability management system will perform the entire test cycle for you, providing templates for standard goals and assessment strategies, implementing tests, and reporting on results.

What is network VAPT?

A network VAPT is a vulnerability assessment exercise that has its scope set to just examining network devices for security weaknesses. This focuses on switches, routers, firewalls, and load balancers.

Do hackers use VAPT tools?

VAPT tools emulate the strategies of hackers. Penetration testing is a manual task performed by white hat hackers, using tools that hackers frequently deploy to break into systems. So, rather than saying that hackers use VAPT tools, it is more accurate to say that VAPT systems use hacker tools. 

Which of the following method is used by a tester in VAPT?

VAPT Services Penetration testing, or pen testing for short, is a multi-layered security assessment that uses a combination of machine and human-led techniques to identify and exploit vulnerabilities in infrastructure, systems and applications.

What is VAPT scan?

VAPT stands for Vulnerability Assessment & Penetration Testing. It is a security testing to identify security vulnerabilities in an application, network, endpoint, and cloud. Both the Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing have unique strengths and are often collectively done to achieve complete analysis.

Why would a security administrator use a vulnerability scanner *?

After you evaluate the product with various vulnerability scans you determine that the product is not a threat in of itself but it has the potential to introduce new vulnerabilities to your network.

What is VAPT in Linux?

Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing (VAPT) is a process of securing computer systems from attackers by evaluating them to find loopholes and security vulnerabilities. Some VAPT tools assess a complete IT system or network, while some carry out an assessment for a specific niche.