Which findings would indicate that Omar has met gross motor age-appropriate milestones

1, 2

Toddlers who consume more than 24 ounces of milk daily in place of other foods may develop milk anemia, because milk is a poor source of iron. A toddler needs more protein than fats in the diet. Certain foods, such as nuts, grapes, and raw vegetables, as well as hot dogs, candy, and popcorn, have been implicated in choking deaths and should be avoided. Calcium and phosphorus are important for healthy bone growth. Small frequent meals consisting of breakfast, lunch, and dinner with three interspersed high nutrient-dense snacks help improve nutritional intake.

Associative play

-Children from 2 years of age are mostly involved in associative play, in which they play together, share toys, and communicate with other children. In parallel play, children play next to each other but have little interaction. In solitary play, the child plays alone, which is usually seen in infants. In onlooker play, a child watches others playing, but does not interact.

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1 >>Which of the following is caused by a parasitic skin infestation? ?

  • (A) Impetigo
  • (B) Cellulitis
  • (C) Dermatitis
  • (D) Scabies

2 >>Steve is a wrester at his high school. He has a few abdominal lesions that are scaly, irregular-shaped plaques with skin-colored centers and erythematous borders that are slightly itchy. What type of skin infection would you suspect? ?

  • (A) Impetigo
  • (B) Acne
  • (C) Tinea corporis
  • (D) Contact dermatitis

3 >>Patient teaching for the child who has tinea caputis should include: ?

  • (A) shampooing with selenium sulfide twice a week.
  • (B) using mineral oil to loosen crusts on scalp.
  • (C) avoiding exposure to the sun.
  • (D) limiting touching of the scalp and hair.

4 >>When trying to assess and describe a skin lesion, which of the following applies? Select all that apply. ?

  • (A) Asymmetry
  • (B) Border
  • (C) Configuration
  • (D) Asymmetry,Border,Configuration

5 >>Important information that leads to a diagnosis of irritant dermatitis includes which of the following? Select all that apply ?

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  • (A) The length of exposure to the irritant
  • (B) Failure to bath
  • (C) Type of detergents used
  • (D) The length of exposure to the irritant,Type of detergents used,Use of bubble bath

6 >>You weigh Maddie at her visit and document her weight as 15 pounds, head circumference as 16 inches, and length as 25 inches. You plot her measurements on the chart and determine her percentiles for height and weight. What percentile is she in terms of weight and length? ?

  • (A) Weight 23th percentile and height 29th percentile
  • (B) Weight 21th percentile and height 26th percentile
  • (C) Weight 21th percentile and height 25th percentile
  • (D) Weight 26th percentile and height 25th percentile

7 >> Which findings would indicate that Maddie has met gross motor age-appropriate milestones? ?

  • (A) Maddie is able to pull herself to a stand
  • (B) Maddie can sit alone without support
  • (C) Maddie can roll from her back to her abdomen
  • (D) Maggie can grasp a rattle with her fingers

8 >>This scenario described in Unfolding Case Study #1-2 is an example of: ?

  • (A) Stranger anxiety
  • (B) Regressive behaviors
  • (C) Cooperative play
  • (D) Parallel play

9 >>Based on an understanding of growth and development of a 15-month-old, you state: ?

  • (A) “Omar should only be drinking low-fat milk.”
  • (B) “Omar should still be drinking formula from a glass.”
  • (C) “Omar can begin to drink from a cup now.”
  • (D) “Omar should still be drinking formula from a bottle.”

10 >>The type of play that Annie is portraying is known as: ?

  • (A) Parallel play
  • (B) Dramatic play
  • (C) Solitary play
  • (D) Associative play

11 >>Which of the following assessments would indicate that the child is in the concrete operations stage of cognitive development? ?

  • (A) The child is using formal logic to problem solve
  • (B) The child is able to set priorities based on problem solving
  • (C) The child is able to conserve mass
  • (D) The child moves from egocentric thought and develops awareness of others

12 >>Also in the clinic is a 16-year-old female who has a history of heavy bleeding with her menstrual cycles. As a result, she is experiencing iron defi ciency. Which of the following foods should be encouraged to increase her iron levels? ?

  • (A) Dark leafy green vegetables and citrus fruits
  • (B) Peanut butter, jelly, and bananas
  • (C) Seafood and yellow vegetables
  • (D) Beans and dairy products

13 >>Another patient, Andy, a 16-year-old boy, views himself as competitive, athletic, and masculine. This image of oneself is known as: ?

  • (A) Gender schemes
  • (B) Androgyny
  • (C) Gender identity
  • (D) Gender stereotype

14 >>Based on an understanding of growth and development, these findings indicate which of the following? ?

  • (A) This weight indicates normal weight gain for an infant
  • (B) This weight indicates low weight gain for an infant
  • (C) This weight indicates above-average weight gain for an infant
  • (D) This weight indicates maternal deprivation

15 >>Lindsay’s present weight of 16 pounds, 8 ounces is converted to kilograms. What is her weight in kilograms? ?

  • (A) 7.6 kilograms
  • (B) 9.2 kilograms
  • (C) 2.4 kilograms
  • (D) 6.2 kilograms

16 >>Is the liver and spleen of an infant are poorly protected by the abdomen from trauma ?

  • (A) True
  • (B) False
  • (C) Solitary play
  • (D) Parallel play

17 >>Is the total body surface area of an infant is large making it difficult for the child to conserve heat when exposed ?

  • (A) True
  • (B) False
  • (C) Androgyny
  • (D) Asymmetry

18 >>Is Hyperthermia (greater than 100 degrees farenheit) in the infant from birth to 3 months is an expected finding ?

  • (A) True
  • (B) False
  • (C) Border
  • (D) Configuration

19 >>Is palpation of an apical pulse is more accurate in infants than use of a stethoscope? ?

  • (A) True
  • (B) False
  • (C) Configuration
  • (D) Solitary play

20 >>Is myelination of the spinal cord is mature at birth ?

  • (A) True
  • (B) False
  • (C) Asymmetry
  • (D) Border

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