Which of the following is a category or element of the statement of financial position?
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Post Views: 68,552 Financial accounting and Taxation accounting is the branch of accounting that is concerned with the summary, analysis, and reporting of financial transactions relating to a business. The end product of Financial
accounting involves the preparation of Financial Statements for the users of accounting information. Find our Upcoming Batches of Accounting and Taxation Course :-
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Elements of Financial Statements Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts (SFAC) 6, governed by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), encompasses 10 elements of financial statements which mainly focus on measuring the performance and ascertaining the financial position of the Business Analytics courses It has embodied the accrual system of accounting and Taxation courses in its elements that adhere to the financial statements. The 10 elements included in the Financial Statements are as Follows:-
The following elements of financial statements are discussed below to have a deep insight into their meanings: 1. ASSETSAssets are the property or legal rights owned by a business to which monetary value can be attached. In other words, it is an item of economic value that is expected to yield a benefit in the future. Assets can be classified into: i. Tangible Assets: Tangible Assets are those assets that have physical existence i.e. they can be seen and touched. Also check: Business Accounting and Taxation Course in Bangalore 2. LIABILITIESAccording to IFRS Framework, “A liability is a present obligation of the enterprise arising from past events, the settlement of which is expected to result in an outflow from the enterprise of resources embodying economic benefits”. In other words, liability is the amount owed by the business to the proprietor and to the outsiders. Liabilities are generally categorized into 2 broad categories i.e. Current Liabilities and Non-Current Liabilities. i. Current Liabilities It refers to those obligations or payments which are repayable during the
current financial year. Examples of current liabilities are Creditors, bills payable. 3. EQUITYEquity represents an ownership interest in a firm in the form of stock. Being precise in accounting terms, is the difference between the value of assets and the cost of liabilities of something owned. It is mainly a residual amount adjusted by the assets against liabilities.
4. INVESTMENT BY OWNERSIt depicts an increase in equity resulting from the transfer of resources in exchange for an ownership interest. It basically describes an owner’s contribution to the firm. 5. DISTRIBUTION TO OWNERSIt represents a decrease in equity which results from transfer to owners. It determines the owners’ withdrawal from the ownership interest of the firm. Looking for Professional Training on Financial Statements
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6. REVENUERevenue is the income that a business earns from its normal business activities. It is an inflow of assets, which results in an increase in owner’s equity. 7. GAINSGain is an increase in owner’s equity from peripheral transactions which are irregular and non-recurrent in nature. 8. EXPENSESExpenses are the gross outflows incurred by the business enterprise for generating revenues. An expense is charged to the Profit and Loss Account.9. LOSSESLoss is a decrease
in owner’s equity from peripherals transactions which are irregular and non-recurrent in nature. 10. COMPREHENSIVE INCOMEComprehensive income is the change in equity of a business enterprise from transactions from non-owner sources. It includes all changes in equity of an enterprise other than those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Purposes of the elements of financial statements:The elements of financial statements serve specific purposes that benefit in financial accounting. Understanding a company’s profit-loss graph, statistical analysis, and economic status is very important to increase the gross output of the business.
Benefits of writing financial statements
Elements of financial statements also help in getting credits for the business. Financial statements are required for calculating federal tax dues. Thus, they are beneficial when it comes to filling out reports for tax obligations. Financial statements, therefore, help in making an enterprise better and organized. Looking
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Also Check this Video FAQ’s1. What is a financial statement? Ans. Financial statements are formal written records of financial transactions that convey the business activities and the financial performance of a company. Important financial data of the company is presented in a structured manner in a financial statement to make it easy to understand. 2. What are the four main financial statements? Ans. The four main financial statements are balance sheets, income statements, cash flow statements and statements of shareholders’ equity. 3. What are the elements of a financial statement? Ans. The elements of a financial statement are Assets, Liabilities, Equity, Investments by owners, Distributions to owners, Revenues, Expenses, Gains, Losses and Comprehensive Income Statements. Recommended ProgramsIncome Tax Specialist Course Ranks Amongst Top #5 Lifetime Access* 100% Practical Income Tax Course| India's Best Certified Income Tax Course | Henry Harvin® Featured by Aaj Tak, Hindustan Times | Income Tax Course Training By Award-Winning Speakers | 2,665+ Income Tax Professionals Trained | Interactive Instructor-led Classes. Accounting and Taxation Course Ranks Amongst Top #5 Lifetime Access* The Certified Accounting and Taxation Course (CATP) covers critical components of Accounting like GST, Income Tax, and TDS which have a crucial bearing on the modalities of Financial business operations in India. The CATP course is earmarked for professionals keen on building a successful career in Accounting and Taxation. Best Advanced Excel Training & Ranks Amongst Top #5 Lifetime Access* No. 1 Ranked Advanced Excel Course in India | Trained 5,935+ Participants | Get Exposure to 11+ projects | Learn to Apply Advanced Formulas, Perform Data Analysis & Data Visualization, and Create Pivot Tables & Dashboards| Live Online Classroom Core and Brush-up Training Sessions
Tally Prime Course Course Ranks Amongst Top #1 Lifetime Access* Tally Prime, the latest Tally Software used in Accounting, Taxation Software, Accounts Receivables, Accounts Payable, Inventory, Billing, and Payroll | Use Tally Prime to Calculate TDS, Income Tax, and GST | Earn a Rewarding Certification of Certified Tally Accountant (CTA), from Henry Harvin, the Award Winning Institute Explore Popular Category Recommended videos for youWhat are the elements of the statement of financial position?There are several key elements on a statement of financial position. These include assets, liabilities, working capital (net current assets), and capital employed. In broad terms, assets are things that a business owns, whilst liabilities are things or money that a business owes.
Is a category or element of the statement of financial position?Ans. The elements of a financial statement are Assets, Liabilities, Equity, Investments by owners, Distributions to owners, Revenues, Expenses, Gains, Losses and Comprehensive Income Statements.
What are the categories of financial statement?There are four main financial statements. They are: (1) balance sheets; (2) income statements; (3) cash flow statements; and (4) statements of shareholders' equity.
What are the three elements of statement of financial positions?It is possible to summarize the three elements which, as a whole, generate the balance sheet for a company as the following: Assets. Liabilities. Shareholders' Equity.
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