Data values passed to a method when it is called are known as __________.
void Twice(int& a, int& b)
{
a *= 2;
b *= 2;
}
void Func2(int& x, double& y)
{
x = 12; // these WILL affect the original arguments
y = 20.5;
}
int num; double avg; Func2(num, avg); // legal Func2(4, 10.6); // NOT legal Func2(num + 6, avg - 10.6); // NOT legal int Task1(int x, double y); // uses return by value int& Task2(int x, double y); // uses return by referenceThis is a trickier situation than reference parameters (which we will not see in detail right now). A class may be thought of as an apple pie; while the baking (or creation of the object) is called ______________. Show A class is formally called a ___________ for creating objects. A METHOD is a small program that has a _________, _________, a _________ (process), and possibly returns (gives back) __________.
Those METHODS that DO NOT return a parameter have the word __________ in their first line (header). A _________ is a collection of statements that are grouped together to perform a function or procedure. We ________ or "call a method" when we want ito to perform/execute. _________ __________ is the combination of the method name and the parameter list; this this compose the "method header". The variables defined in the method header are known as ________ _________. When a method is invoked, you _______ _ ______ to the parameter. This passed value is referred to as an ________ _________ or ___________.
The _____________ is the data type of the value the method returns. If the method does not return a value, the returnValueType is the keyword _________. A ________ statement is required for a value-returning method. Stacks are areas in _______ _________. When you invoke the method using:
____________ involves supplying different meanings for a single identifier. ________ a _______ means writing multiple methods with the same name but different parameter lists. When we call an overloaded method , the IDE understands which version of the method to use based on the _______ _______ used. True or False? The only advantage of overloading methods is provide to your method's ________. Instead of overloading a method, you could instead create multiple different methods with _______ ________. ___________ methods are situations in which the compiler cannot determine which method to use. Every time you call a method, the Java IDE compiler decides whether a suitable method exists. A ________ variable is a variable defined within a method. ________ is the part of the program where the variable can be referenced (identified and used). A local variable must be _______ before it can be used. A local variable cannot be used ________ of the method where it was defined. The scope of a local variable starts from its ____________ and continues to the _____ ___
Each time you correctly declare a variable with the same name, a separate and different _______ _______ is assigned to it. Can you declare a local variable with the same name multiple times in different non-nesting blocks in a method? Can you declare a local variable twice in nested blocks?
Method _________ is achieved by separating the use of a method from its implementation. When the details of t the implementation are encapsulated in the method and hidden from the client who invokes the method, it is knows as information ________ or _________. The arguments that are passed to a method should have the same _______, ________, and ________ as the parameter in the method signature. The method header specifies the __________, return value type, ______ ______ and _________ of the method.
The signature of a method consist of _________ ________ and ________ _______.
public static ______ main(String args[]) public static void main(_________ ____ ___) Arguments to methods always appear in _________. Each time a method is invoked, the system stores parameters and local variables in an area of memory, known as a ____________. A _____ is a simple but incomplete version of a method. When you invoke a method with a parameter, the value of the argument is passed to the parameter. This is referred to as _____ ___ ____. What is the name given to a value that is passed into a method?Arguments are the actual values that are passed in when the method is invoked. When you invoke a method, the arguments used must match the declaration's parameters in type and order.
Are data items sent to methods in a method call?Data items sent to methods in a method call. The data items received by a method. A principle of object-oriented programming that describes the encapsulation of method details within a class. The interface to a method includes the method's return type, name, and arguments.
When an object is passed as an argument to a method?When an object is passed as an argument to a method, this is actually passed. this is the name of a reference variable that is always available to an instance method and refers to the object that is calling the method. This array field holds the number of elements that the array has.
When an object is passed as an argument to a method what is passed into the method's parameter variable?When code in a method changes the value of a parameter, it also changes the value of the argument that was passed into the parameter. When an object, such as a String , is passed as an argument, it is actually a reference to the object that is passed. The contents of a String object cannot be changed.
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