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- Psychology
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Terms in this set [23]
d. long-term, stable and not easily changed
Personality is thought to be _________.
a. short term and easily changed
b. a pattern of short-term characteristics
c. unstable and short term
d. long-term, stable and not easily changed
d. personality
The long-standing traits and patterns that propel individuals to consistently think, feel, and behave in specific ways are known as ________.
a. psychodynamic
b. temperament
c. humors
d. personality
d. Freud
__________ is credited with the first comprehensive theory of personality.
a. Hippocrates
b. Gall
c. Wundt
d. Freud
a. phrenology
An early science that tried to correlate personality with measurements of parts of a person's skull is known as ________.
a. phrenology
b. psychology
c. physiology
d. personality psychology
b. pleasure
The id operates on the ________ principle
a. reality
b. pleasure
c. instant gratification
d.
guilt
b. regression
The ego defense mechanism in which a person who is confronted with anxiety returns to a more immature behavioral stage is called _________.
a. repression
b. regression
c. reaction formation
d. rationalization
c. phallic
The Oedipus complex occurs in the ______ stage of psychosexual development.
a. oral
b. anal
c. phallic
d. latency
c. collective unconscious
The universal bank of ideas, images, and concepts that have been passed down through the generation from our ancestors refers to _________.
a. archetypes
b. intuition
c. collective unconscious
d. personality types
b. will power
Self-regulation is also known as ________.
a. self-efficacy
b. will power
c. internal locus of control
d. external locus of control
a. self-efficacy
Your level of confidence in your own abilities is known as __________.
a. self-efficacy
b. self-concept
c. self-control
d. self-esteem
b. external
Jane believes that she got a bad grade on her psychology test paper because the professor doesn't like her. Jane most likely has an __________ locus of control.
a. internal
b. external
c. intrinsic
d. extrinsic
b. all of our thoughts and feelings about ourselves
Self-concept refers to __________.
a. our level of confidence in our own abilities
b. all of our thoughts and feelings about ourselves
c. the
belief that we control our own outcomes
d. the belief that our outcomes are outside of our control
d. congruence
The idea that people's ideas about themselves should match their actions is called __________.
a. confluence
b. conscious
c. conscientiousness
d. congruence
b. temperament
The way a person reacts to the world, starting when they are very young, including the person's activity level is known as __________.
a. traits
b. temperament
c. heritability
d. personality
b. a difficult baby
Brianna is 18 months old. She cries frequently, is hard to soothe, and wakes frequently during the night. According to Thomas and Chess, she would be considered __________.
a. an easy baby
b. a
difficult baby
c. a slow to warm up baby
d. a colicky baby
d. very similar
According to the findings of the Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart, identical twins, whether raised together or apart have __________ personalities.
a. slightly different
b. very different
c. slightly similar
d. very similar
a. inborn, genetically based personality differences
Temperament refers to __________.
a. inborn, genetically based personality differences
b. characteristic ways of behaving
c. conscientiousness, agreeableness, neuroticism, openness, and extroversion
d. degree of introversion-extroversion
d. anxious
According to Eysenck's theory, people who score high on neuroticism tend to be __________.
a. calm
b. stable
c. outgoing
d. anxious
b. individualist
The United States is considered a __________ culture.
a. collectivist
b. individualist
c. traditional
d. nontraditional
a. selective migration
The concept that people choose to move to places that are compatible with their personalities and needs is known as __________.
a. selective migration
b. personal oriented personality
c. socially oriented personality
d. individualism
a. Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory [MMPI]
Which of the following is NOT a projective test?
a. Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory [MMPI]
b. Rorschach Inkblot Test
c. Thematic Apperception Test [TAT]
d. Rotter
Incomplete Sentence Blank [RISB]
b. projective test
A personality assessment in which a person responds to ambiguous stimuli, revealing unconscious feelings, impulses, and desires ________.
a. self-report inventory
b. projective test
c. Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory [MMPI]
d. Myers-Briggs Type Indicator [MBTI]
a. Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory [MMPI]
Which personality assessment employs a series of true/false questions?
a. Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory [MMPI]
b. Thematic Apperception Test [TAT]
c. Rotter Incomplete Sentence Blank [RISB]
d. Myers-Briggs Type Indicator [MBTI]
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Zisk Co. purchases raw materials on account. Budgeted purchase amounts are April, $80,000; May,$110,000; and June, $120,000. Payments are made as follows: *70%* in the month of purchase and *30%* in the month after purchase. The March 31 balance of accounts payable is$22,000. Prepare a schedule of budgeted cash payments for April, May, and June.
Verified answer
economics
Huge protests have taken place in Spain as people and business leaders voice their worries over the government's economic policies. The Spanish Government's finances are deeply in debt so it is having to cut government spending and increase direct and indirect taxes. The country's GDP fell last year and is expected to decline again in 2013. Living standards are falling - especially amongst the growing numbers of unemployed. About 23 per cent of the total workforce are now unemployed. Identify and explain two reasons why the Spanish government might aim to reduce the level of unemployment.
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Find $12 \frac{1}{2} \%$ of $\$ 184$.
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