What type of indent aligns the first line of a paragraph at the left margin and indent the rest of paragraph?

Block paragraphs are the default in Microsoft Word. Block paragraphs are aligned with the left margin with no indentation and are visually separated by line spaces. Although block paragraphs are popular online, traditionally indented paragraphs are more common in print publishing, business writing, and academic research. Today’s tutorial shows three ways to indent paragraphs in Microsoft Word:

1. Indent single paragraphs with the tab key

2. Indent all paragraphs with the ruler

3. Indent all paragraphs with the Paragraph dialog box

This tutorial is also available as a YouTube video showing all the steps in real time.

Watch more than 100 other writing-related software tutorials on my YouTube channel.

The images below are from Word for Microsoft 365. These steps also apply to Word 2021, Word 2019, Word 2016, Word 2013, and Word 2010.

Indent Individual Paragraphs in Word

If you want to indent single, existing paragraphs, the quickest method is the Tab key.

The Tab Key Method

1. Insert your cursor at the start of the paragraph.

2. Press the Tab key on your keyboard.

See “How to Create, Change, and Delete Tabs in Microsoft Word” for more information about using tab stops.

If you want to indent all existing paragraphs, the quickest method is the ruler.

However, you can also use the Paragraph dialog box if you would like to make additional adjustments to alignments and line spacing simultaneously.

The Ruler Method

If your document is blank, skip to step 5.

1. Select the Home tab in the ribbon.

Figure 1. Home tab

2. Insert your cursor into a paragraph.

3. Select Select in the Editing group.

Figure 2. Select option

4. Select Select Text with Similar Formatting in the drop-down menu. Note that older versions of Word will say “Select All Text With Similar Formatting,” instead.

This option will select all the paragraphs in the document.

Caution: Other text with paragraph formatting [such as a title formatted with a large font size rather than with one of Word’s preset heading styles] will also be selected.

Figure 3. Select Text with Similar Formatting option

If your ruler is already visible, skip to step 7.

5. Select the View tab in the ribbon.

Figure 4. View tab

6. Select Ruler in the Show group.

Figure 5. Ruler option

7. Move the top ruler marker to the right to the desired indent length.

Figure 6. Top ruler marker

Your paragraphs should be indented as you move the ruler marker.

The Paragraph Dialog Box Method

1. Select the Home tab in the ribbon [see figure 1].

If your document is blank, skip to step 5.

2. Insert your cursor into a paragraph.

3. Select Select in the Editing group [see figure 2].

4. Select Select Text with Similar Formatting in the drop-down menu [see figure 3]. Note that older versions of Word will say “Select All Text With Similar Formatting,” instead.

This option will select all the paragraphs in the document.

Caution: Other text with paragraph formatting [such as a title formatted with a large font size rather than with one of Word’s preset heading styles] will also be selected.

5. Select the Paragraph group’s dialog box launcher.

Figure 7. Paragraph group dialog box launcher

6. Select the Special menu arrow in the Paragraph dialog box.

Figure 8. Special menu arrow

7. Select First line in the Special drop-down menu.

Figure 9. First line option

8. Use the increment arrows to adjust the length of the indent.

Figure 10. Indent length

9. Make any additional adjustments to alignment or line spacing.

10. Select the OK button to save your selection[s] and close the Paragraph dialog box.

Figure 11. OK button

Related Resources

How to Create and Customize Headings in Microsoft Word

How to Insert Copyright, Trademark, and Registered Symbols in Microsoft Word

How to View the Word Count in Microsoft Word

How to Adjust Page Margins in Microsoft Word

How to Create Hanging Indents in Microsoft Word

Updated January 13, 2022

What type of indent aligns the first line of a paragraph at the left margin and indents the rest of?

This paragraph has a hanging indent. The first line of the paragraph aligns with the left margin, while the rest of the paragraph is indented one-half inch. Choose hanging indent from the Special drop down box mentioned in the previous section.

What type of indent aligns the first line of a paragraph at the left margin and indents the rest of the paragraph left right hanging first line?

A hanging indent, common in legal documents and in a bibliography page, begins the first full line of text in a paragraph at the left margin; all the remaining lines in the paragraph are then indented from the left margin.

What key is used to indent the first line of the paragraph?

To indent the first line of a paragraph, put your cursor at the beginning of the paragraph and press the tab key. When you press Enter to start the next paragraph, its first line will be indented.

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